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COP29: We Must Talk about the Future of Global Climate Finance
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The COP29 climate conference in Azerbaijan will be a defining moment for climate justice as the UN Member States decide on the future of climate finance. At stake is the 2015 Paris deal, in which the global north agreed to provide funding to the global south in return for their increased climate efforts. The outcomes will shape the future of climate justice and equity.
As Mohammed Abdulrahman, programme coordinator for Cordaid in Yemen, is preparing to travel to Azerbaijan’s capital, Baku, he shares his expectations. Mohammed will represent Cordaid and the Civil Society Platform for Peacebuilding and Statebuilding (CSPPS) and is determined to advocate for more inclusive and adaptable climate finance solutions. ‘I aim to amplify the voice of fragile and conflict-affected nations and push for reforms in international climate financing, particularly for my home country,’ he says.
Finance for Climate Justice in Fragile and Conflict-Affected Settings
This will be the second time he has attended the conference. He is keen to observe progress in actions towards climate justice. ‘I will participate in extensive discussions, attend network meetings, and speak at a key side event where we will focus on climate finance in fragile states, highlighting the need for flexible and reliable financial solutions tailored to nations grappling with weak governance structures.’
‘We must prioritise funding for adaptation to prevent future crises, rather than solely focusing on recovery efforts.’
Advocating for Climate Finance
A significant challenge for Cordaid is ensuring that climate finance reaches the countries that need it most—countries like Yemen, which is facing natural disasters exacerbated by climate change.
‘Why wait until the harm is done?’ Mohammed emphasises. ‘We must prioritise funding for adaptation to prevent future crises, rather than solely focusing on recovery efforts.’
Many donors hesitate to transfer funds to fragile and conflict-affected states due to concerns over governance. Mohammed advocates for channelling resources through trusted international NGOs and local organisations who understand the local context, ensuring the effective use of funds.
By partnering with local partners and strengthening the capacities and skills of government officials, the international community can create an environment where funds can be used more transparently and effectively. ‘These investments can lay the groundwork for long-term improvements,’ Mohammed says, ‘this kind of support is critical if you want to make real progress.’
Promoting Climate Justice
Mohammed’s advocacy in Baku is rooted in Cordaid’s commitment to achieving climate justice. Millions are already experiencing the severe effects of climate change, particularly people in the most fragile settings, who have contributed the least to the crisis.
Climate justice means that those most responsible for greenhouse gas emissions—wealthy, industrialised nations—should bear the greatest responsibility for climate action. This principle is not only a moral imperative but also enshrined in international law.
At COP29, Mohammed will call for climate policies that incorporate equity, human rights, and social justice to effectively address the needs of marginalised communities.
Looking Ahead
As COP29 unfolds, Cordaid passionately advocates for countries in fragile situations, pushing for preventive action, flexible funding, and inclusive representation in climate discussions to ensure no country is left behind in the fight against climate change.
We would be pleased to arrange an interview for those interested in discussing Mohammed’s insights further. Please reach out to our press contact at [email protected].